If you’ve been searching for a research-backed way to structure your fight camp—one that balances endurance, strength, power, and flexibility—you’ve landed in the right place. Below, we’ll explore why periodization is crucial to your success and how you can incorporate it into an MMA training plan that keeps fatigue in check and boosts your performance.
But first, if you’re serious about leveling up, you’ll want to discover a comprehensive course that covers every aspect of MMA conditioning—The Science of Mixed Martial Arts, taught by Dr. Jason Gillis, an Exercise Scientist at The MMA Training Bible. One key highlight is Session 4: Building Explosive Strength & Power, where you’ll learn specific strategies for crafting high-intensity workouts that won’t leave you on the brink of overtraining.
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Why Periodization Is Your Secret Weapon
Most fighters struggle with:
- Generic Routines: Recycled workouts that aren’t fine-tuned for MMA’s high demands.
- Overtraining & Injuries: Pushing too hard without planned rest leads to burnout.
- Plateaued Performance: Failing to rotate intensities and goals can stall progress.
Periodization solves these problems by breaking your training into phases, each with its own objectives. This approach ensures you’re constantly improving while avoiding the all-too-common trap of overtraining.
The Core Phases of an MMA Fight Plan
A well-structured program typically includes five main phases:

- General Preparation Phase
- Focus: Building a wide aerobic base and general strength.
- Perfect time to address body composition changes and correct muscle imbalances.
- Avoid competitions here; high volume means high fatigue.
- Fight-Specific Preparation Phase
- Transition to MMA-specific drills and strategies.
- Volume decreases as intensity increases.
- Occasional “test” competitions might be included, but remain cautious about injuries.
- Fight Camp
- Culmination of skills, mental prep, and technical tactics for your upcoming fight.
- Short spike in training volume at the start, followed by a return to normal as intensity peaks.
- Typically lasts 8–10 weeks before the fight.
- Taper
- Final 1–2 weeks before fight day.
- Sharp reduction in volume—about 40–60% the first week, then an additional 10–20%.
- Maintain intensity with short, high-intensity sessions to preserve power.
- Transition
- Occurs post-fight, generally 3–6 weeks.
- Focus on active recovery to shake off accumulated fatigue and minor injuries.
- Not an off-season, but a controlled drop in intensity.
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Sub-Phases & Week-by-Week Planning
Within each major phase, you’ll divide your training into 4-week sub-phases—or as needed—like:
- Developmental Sub-Phases: Gradually increasing workload, usually ending with a lighter recovery week.
- Shock Sub-Phases: Short periods (1–3 weeks) of significantly higher training stress, followed by a recovery week to lock in adaptations.
- Taper Sub-Phase: A focused wind-down before fight day.
- Transition Sub-Phase: A gentle ramp-up post-fight, lasting 3–6 weeks to reset physically and mentally.
At the week level, you’ll categorize each as developmental, shock, recovery, or peaking (during taper). The secret is learning how to rotate these week types to keep your body adapting—not breaking.
Session 4 Highlight: Building Explosive Strength & Power
While endurance is a must, MMA also demands explosive movements—like takedowns or striking flurries. Session 4 of The Science of Mixed Martial Arts hones in on:
- Exercise Selection & Order: Discover which lifts and drills prioritize speed and power.
- Training Frequency & Load: Learn how many days per week to include high-intensity power sessions without risking overuse.
- Rest Periods & Metabolic Demands: Tailor intervals to your unique goals and fight schedule.
This session gives you the detailed guidance you need to transform raw strength into cage-ready explosiveness.
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The Benefits of a Structured Plan
- Better Cardio & Conditioning
- Progressively challenging the aerobic and anaerobic systems boosts your fight stamina.
- Reduced Injury & Overtraining
- Built-in recovery weeks prevent burnout, letting you peak at the right moments.
- Optimized Skills
- Separating phases ensures skill development lines up with peak fitness—essential for technical MMA training.
- Flexibility & Mobility
- A dedicated “book” of stretching techniques in the course reduces injuries and expands your range of motion.
- Data-Driven Adjustments
- Learn performance testing so you can track progress and adapt your plan effectively.
More Than Just Flexibility: Full Course Overview
When you enroll in The Science of Mixed Martial Arts, you’ll delve into:
- Endurance Training: Build a robust gas tank for long fights.
- Overtraining Prevention: Spot red flags and handle workload proactively.
- Periodization Principles: Map out month-by-month progression.
- Performance Testing: Quantify improvements, ensuring your plan really works.
- Explosive Strength & Power: Elevate your skill set with proven strength and conditioning strategies.
Dr. Jason Gillis backs each lesson with current MMA research, making sure your training is grounded in the latest scientific insights.
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Ditch the Guesswork, Embrace Periodization
Far too many fighters rely on random, piecemeal advice—or excessive focus on “what worked for someone else.” Periodization ensures every sprint, lift, and sparring session has a purpose. You’ll manage fatigue, boost your cardio and strength, and time your peak to match fight day.
Why risk overtraining or plateauing when a scientific, step-by-step approach is at your fingertips? Enroll in The Science of Mixed Martial Arts to master periodization and see how the right plan can catapult your performance in the cage.
Enroll Now to Unlock Your Full MMA Potential
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No more guesswork. No more generic routines. Embrace a proven path that fuses research, practical drills, and expert guidance for unstoppable endurance and explosive power—exactly what you need to dominate your next fight.